Saudi Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s project to revitalize historical mosques restores Al-Fateh Mosque to its former glory as an architectural masterpiece.
The mosque of Al-Fath in the Al-Jumum Governorate in the Mecca region is one of the second-phase mosques of Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s project to develop historical mosques. This mosque is believed to be where the Prophet Muhammad prayed during the Year of the Conquest. It had been demolished and ruined in previous centuries until it was rebuilt in 1398 AH and then renovated in 1419 AH.
Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s project to develop historical mosques will refurbish the Al-Fath mosque, increasing its area from 455.77 m2 to 553.50 m2. Its capacity will rise from 218 to 333 worshippers by utilizing natural building materials in the architectural style of the western region. Materials such as brick, basalt stone, gypsum, and wood will be used. The architecture will feature prominent eaves and balconies, which are made of the finest wood panels to cover windows and external openings.
Construction in the western region architectural style withstands the natural conditions of the coastal environment. Historical mosques in this region are architectural treasures reflecting a refined building culture. Wood has been a prominent element since the early 14th century AH, with mosques characterized by simple facades, prominent wooden elements, and maintaining moderate temperatures inside. Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s project aims to balance old and modern construction standards to provide mosques with a sustainable design that integrates heritage and historical features. Saudi companies specialized in heritage buildings are involved in the development process.
The Al-Fath mosque is part of Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s project to develop historical mosques in its second phase, which includes 30 mosques in all 13 regions of the Kingdom. There are six mosques in Riyadh, five in Mecca, four in Al-Madinah, three in Asir, two in the Eastern Province, as well as in Al-Jawf and Jazan. Additionally, there is one mosque each in the Northern Borders, Tabuk, Al-Baha, Najran, Hail, and Qassim. The second phase follows the completion of the first phase, which involved rehabilitating and renovating 30 historical mosques in 10 regions.
The project has four strategic objectives: rehabilitating historical mosques for worship and prayer, restoring the urban authenticity of historical mosques, showcasing the Kingdom’s civilization, and enhancing the religious and cultural status of historical mosques. Furthermore, it contributes to highlighting the cultural and civilizational aspect of the Kingdom, which is a focus of Vision 2030, by preserving authentic urban features and utilizing them in the design of modern mosques.
